Monday, May 4, 2020


Hiatus Post      2020.05.04    Monday  休けい時間 きゅうけい じかん 

令和254   月曜日

            People have sometimes asked me if I dream in Japanese.  At a certain point, after I had gone to Japan for graduate studies, I began to dream in Japanese if the people I was dreaming about spoke Japanese themselves.  Some students have told me that they dreamed in Japanese after going on an exchange trip to Japan.

            Dreams are important are important in Japanese culture, just as they are in many cultures. When you say you dream in Japanese, the idiom is 夢(ゆめ)を見る。

            I have seen articles online and in various publications saying that people are dreaming more now, during “shelter-in-place,” possibly because of increased anxiety, possibly because daily life is more boring at the moment and dreaming is one way of escaping and getting outside!
            The most important dream in Japan is the one you have at New Year, at O-shougatsu  お正月。We may have talked about it in January.

“In Japanese culture, Hatsuyume (初夢) is the first dream one has in the new year. Traditionally, the contents of such a dream would foretell the luck of the dreamer in the ensuing year. In Japan, the night of December 31 was often passed without sleeping, thus the hatsuyume is often experienced during the night of January 1.”
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatsuyume


Japanese 3-4

You will be doing the class assignments created by Yoko Sensei from now on.  Send them /post them to me, however, as I will be grading them in Skyward.



Japanese 5-6

We can use vocabulary and grammar from Chapter 11 of Nakama to talk and write about experiences we have had while dreaming, and to talk about the various things we do in dreams.  You remember the plain-past-tense expression we learned for talking about having had experiences.  

You might be asked, “Have you ever climbed a mountain?”   山にのぼった ことがありますか。 And your answer might be, “I have never climbed a mountain.” 山にのぼった ことはありません。


Now we’re going to learn another way to use the plain past tense.  This time we will add   to at least one verb in the plain past tense form.  And then the sentence-final verb is します・する。We will be talking about doing activities during the same period of time, but not simultaneously.  Is this confusing?  Let me show you some examples.

ふゆ休みに 私 は 写真 を とったり まんが を 読んだり しました。During winter vacation I did things like taking photos and reading comics.

日曜日に 私 は テレビ を 見たり 寝たり しましが。On Sunday I did things like watching TV and sleeping.

ファッション・ショー の 時 私 は 友達 に 会ったり モデルさん を 見たり しました。At the time of the Fashion Show, I did things like meeting my friends and watching the models.

****Be sure to look at Flipgrid***:  Here is the link to the new assignment, due today, on Flipgrid. https://flipgrid.com/c68218ac Your code for Flipgrid is nihongo5634. Access Japanese 5-6 flipgrid with your school email address ending: @student.oprfhs.org ,
           
宿題   しゅくだい   Homework (due WEDNESDAY)                

A.  Based on the explanation and examples above, you should be able to understand the sentences be.low.  Please copy the 日本語のぶんしょ, and then write 英語で.  Please note that in all cases below, the final verb is しますor   しました does/do  or did.  For the actions themselves, you have to look at the plain-past-tense verbs with added

きのう 兄 は じてんしゃ に のったり、手紙(てがみ)を 書いたり しました。

こうえん で 小さい子供 は あそんだり、わらったり、ないたり しました。

五月 の おてんき は あたたかい です から、私 は どうぶつえん で あるいたり、カフェ で アイスティー を 飲んだり します。

大学生 は 勉強 したり、パーティー に 行ったり します。


      ゆめ の 時、うたったり、とんだり (fly)  しました。


B.****Please look at Flipgrid***:  Here is the link to the speaking assignment (due today) on Flipgrid. https://flipgrid.com/c68218ac Your code for Flipgrid is nihongo5634.
Access Japanese 5-6 flipgrid with your school email address ending: @student.oprfhs.org
There are actually 2 assignments now on Flipgrid. 
The first is to tell about your (possibly fictional) weekend, using specified verbs in the past tense. 
The second is to tell about experiences you have had using the pattern
Dictionary-form-verb こと が あります、ある、ありません、ない

C.Here's the link to the Nakama textbook, online:

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