Thursday, May 14, 2015

May 14, 2015 -- Thursday
平成二十七年五月十四日 -- 木曜日

Attention:
     Scantron-and-writing portion of the final will be on May 21st and 22nd, during regular class periods.  Seniors and under-classmen will all take those portions of the final on those days in the Japanese language classroom, room 386.
     Official Exam day for 7th period will be Wednesday May 27th, at 10:15
  Official Exam day for 8th period will be Thursday, May 28th at 10:15

Warmup: 
Relational-particle practice – write one Japanese sentence of each type
1. Sentence with existence verb:  います・いる、あります・ある
     Noun    no  position   ni  subject  ga   arimasu/imasu


2. Sentence with traveling verb: 行きます/行く、来ます・来る、帰ります・帰る、あるきます・あるく、はしります・はしる
     Destination  ni   subject   wa/ga    means-of-transport   de     traveling verb


 3. Sentence with active verb:  書きます・書く、聞きます・聞く, 食べます・食べる、飲みます・飲む
     Time  ni   Topic/subject  wa/ga    place  de   object   wo   active verb

Kanji on the white board  白ばん の 漢字
   Group 2  起きる おきる  get up
   Group 2  寝る  ねる           lie down, go to sleep
Handout on sentence patterns:

SENTENCE   PATTERNS:

1. T T P O V (active verb)                    2. T T T D V (traveling verb)                                3. / pattern
Time, topic, place, object, verb/active                 time, topic, transport, destination, verb/traveling
3. sentences with existence verbs   [います、あります]
            Place position    subject        います //  あります。
RELATIONAL  PARTICLES:      
       1. indicates topic/subject
            2. after verb-te form when giving or refusing permission.
        makes a question out of a statement--end of sentence; also can mean “or” between nouns
        indicates direct object--receives action of the verb--is "victim" of verb
        audible exclamation point at end of sentence
        1. indicates by-means-of transport in sentence with traveling verb
                        先生      でんしゃ       学校      行きます。
            2. indicates by-means-of tool in sentence with active verb
                        生と      フォーク       スパゲッティー      食べました。
          3. indicates place where action of active verb happens
        1. indicates destination in sentence with traveling verb:
                        行きます、出ます、きます、かえります、出かけます、
                        はしります、あるきます、およぎます
            2. indicates specific time (with a name or a number)
           3. special idioms
                        わたし       ともだち      あいます。         おふろ      入って   下さい。
        indicates possession, like "apostrophe s"         じてんしゃ
            can mean "of" or "from"                 フランス    チーズ
        1. used in wa/ga pattern sentences                       先生       やきそば       すき   です。
            2. means "but" between two independent clauses
        1. "and" between nouns (closed series)                             2. "with/accompanying"
        like , means "and" between nouns, but suggests that there are more items than the ones   
             mentioned in the sentence (open series)
        asks for confirmation, agreement  -- "right?"   at end of sentence
        1. also, too                   2. after verb- te form, when asking permission

宿題 しゅくだい Homework
Practice sentences -- 日本語 で 書いて 下さい
1. Tomorrow I will go to a big restaurant
2. I will go by bus.
3. My friend will go by bicycle.
4. I will meet my friend at 1:30 p.m.
[5. I will be late.]
[6. My friend will also be late.]
7. My friend and I like sushi.
8. My friend likes tempura, too.
9. Sushi is delicious, isn't it?
10. Does Tanaka like green tea?
11. My mother LOVES green tea!
12. Mother will drink green tea with my friend.
13. My father loves coffee.
14. My father will drink coffee with my grandfather at the restaurant.
15. There is green tea and coke (etc.) at the big restaurant.
16. There are also mice under the table.
17. "Mother, may I play with the cute white mice?"
[18. "No, playing with white mice is bad."]
19. "Eat your sushi with chopsticks, please."
20. At home I eat with chopsticks, but at school I eat with a knife and fork.






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